What characterizes a peremptory challenge?

A peremptory challenge is characterized by the fact that no cause or reason is needed to excuse a prospective juror. This is a significant aspect of the legal process, as it allows attorneys to remove jurors without having to provide a justification. Peremptory challenges are often used strategically by attorneys to shape the jury in a way that they believe will be most favorable to their case.

While there are limitations regarding the use of peremptory challenges, such as prohibitions against dismissing jurors solely based on race or gender, the core feature remains that the party exercising the challenge is not required to state a reason. This distinguishes peremptory challenges from challenges for cause, where specific reasons must be articulated to justify the dismissal of a juror.

Understanding this aspect of peremptory challenges is crucial for grasping their role in the jury selection process and how they contribute to the trial dynamics.